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Manish Mandhyan

WILDLIFE, NATURE AND TRAVEL PHOTOGRAPHER
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Controlling the Narrative: Storytelling Lessons from the Ramayana and Beyond

Manish Mandhyan August 11, 2023

Often overlooked in casual conversation but significantly impactful is the narrative's power in framing the story. A narrative is more than just a sequence of events; it's a perspective, a lens through which those events are viewed. By controlling the narrative, one can control the story itself. This phenomenon is most lucidly showcased in ancient epics such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata.

In the Mahabharata, the Pandavas, despite their morally ambiguous actions like gambling away their wife, Draupadi, in a game of dice, and resorting to tricks in the Kurukshetra War, are often depicted as the 'heroes'. This portrayal is a testament to the power of controlling the narrative.

Why are the Pandavas hailed as the epitome of virtue and righteousness, despite the mentioned missteps? The answer lies in the narrative's handling. Throughout the epic, the Pandavas are portrayed as adhering to Dharma (righteousness), even when they engage in questionable actions. They are often shown as being guided or even manipulated by divine figures like Krishna, reinforcing the notion that their actions are part of a larger cosmic plan.

Krishna, an avatar of Lord Vishnu, acts as their guide and charioteer, constantly advising them and strategically ensuring their victory. Even the moment of Draupadi's disrobing is transformed into a divine miracle where her sari becomes endless, protecting her dignity. These narrative elements deftly steer the reader's perception of the Pandavas, moulding them into virtuous figures, despite their controversial actions.

Shifting our gaze from these ancient epics, this narrative power holds true in modern contexts as well. Consider how major global corporations manage their brand image. The tech giant Apple, for instance, cultivates a narrative of innovation, quality, and sleek design. Despite controversies such as high product prices and factory working conditions, the narrative Apple has meticulously crafted continues to paint it as a leading figure in the tech industry.

In politics, narratives play an equally influential role. Politicians meticulously craft their image to align with their audience's expectations, often glossing over less flattering aspects of their histories. For instance, many political leaders are seen as champions of the common man, even if their policies don't always directly benefit this demographic.

Narratives are powerful; they shape perceptions, influence opinions, and ultimately control the story being told. The Pandavas of the Mahabharata, corporations like Apple, and countless politicians have all benefited from the power of a carefully controlled narrative. Whether we are creating our own narratives or interpreting those around us, it's vital to remember this power and approach with a discerning eye.

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